منابع مشابه
Anaesthesia, movement and emesis.
One hundred and eighty-two women undergoing dilatation and curettage were allocated randomly to receive premedication comprising temazepam, papaveretum-hyoscine or placebo. The temazepam recipients reported significantly fewer episodes of postoperative nausea. Movement was blamed by 66% of patients who identified a cause for nausea. These patients had higher scores on a motion sickness suscepti...
متن کاملAnaesthesia and emesis. Clinical usefulness of metoclopramide.
To the Editor: In the otherwise excellent review article "Anaesthesia and emesis, II" by Palazzo and Strunin, ~ the section devoted to metoclopramide is perhaps open to comment. Reference is made to Davies and Howells' paper on the ability of metoclopramide to empty the stomach following injury, 2 which did not differentiate between liquid and solid gastric content. Hancock 3 showed no differen...
متن کاملPropofol anaesthesia reduces early postoperative emesis after paediatric strabismus surgery.
Propofol anaesthesia may reduce postoperative emesis. The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of emesis after propofol anaesthesia with and without nitrous oxide, compared with thiopentone and halothane anaesthesia, in hospital and up to 24 hr postoperatively, in outpatient paediatric patients after strabismus surgery. Seventy-five ASA class I or II, unpremedicated patients, aged...
متن کاملThe involvement of TRPV1 in emesis and anti-emesis
Diverse transmitter systems (e.g. acetylcholine, dopamine, endocannabinoids, endorphins, glutamate, histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, substance P) have been implicated in the pathways by which nausea and vomiting are induced and are targets for anti-emetic drugs (e.g. 5-hydroxytryptamine3 and tachykinin NK1 antagonists). The involvement of TRPV1 in emesis was discovered in the early 1990s and may...
متن کاملSomatic movement and oesophageal motility during isoflurane anaesthesia.
The quantal responses for somatic movement, and spontaneous and provoked lower oesophageal contractions (motility) were noted at the time of incision in 72 patients aged 40-65 yr, receiving varying concentrations of isoflurane. Probit analysis of the alveolar concentration of isoflurane required to prevent somatic movement revealed an MAC or EC50 (95% confidence limits) of 1.00 (0.82-1.17)% and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1093/bja/64.6.728